Kev Taw Qhia

Hauv kev kho mob, chaw kuaj mob thiab lwm yam kev kawm tshwj xeeb, txoj kev uas cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj reagents khaws cia thiab nkag mus tau yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv.Cov vials ob chav kawg, ua lub thawv cia khoom tsim tshiab, tau siv dav hauv ntau yam lag luam vim lawv qhov qhib ob chav kawg.

Lub tswv yim tsim qauv tseem ceeb ntawm cov vials ob lub qhov yog los muab kev nkag mus tau zoo dua thaum txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib kis kab mob.Nws cov qauv tshwj xeeb ob sab tso cai rau cov neeg siv nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus sib txawv los ntawm ntau qhov kev taw qhia lossis kom ua tiav cov haujlwm faib khoom yooj yim dua. Qhov kev tsim no zoo tagnrho rau cov xwm txheej uas xav tau kev nkag mus ntau zaus, kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj kom nruj lossis kev zam kev ua qias tuaj.

Cov yam ntxwv tsim ntawm ob lub raj mis kawg

Cov fwj tshuaj uas muaj ob lub qhov (double-ended vials) tau txais kev saib xyuas ntau heev, vim lawv cov qauv tshwj xeeb thiab kev tsim qauv zoo nkauj, uas ua rau lawv yooj yim dua thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo dua thaum khaws cia, faib tshuaj thiab nkag mus.

1. Ob chav-kawg qauv

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov vials ob chav yog lawv qhov qhib ob chav, ua rau lawv yooj ywm dua thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo dua li cov vials ib leeg.

• Kev nkag mus rau ob txoj kev: Ob sab saum toj thiab hauv qab kawg tuaj yeem qhib tau, cia cov neeg siv nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus los ntawm ntau qhov kev taw qhia raws li qhov xav tau, txhim kho kev teeb tsa zoo.
• Kev faib tawm thiab kev sib tov: siv tau los khaws ob lub khoom sib txawv, thiab kev sib tov yog ua tiav los ntawm kev tig lossis kev ua haujlwm kom txhim kho kev teeb tsa kom zoo.
• Txo Cov Khib NyhiabThaum cov ntsiab lus nyob ze rau hauv qab ntawm lub raj mis, lwm qhov kawg tuaj yeem siv los nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus, ua rau kev siv cov khoom siv ntau dua.

2. Kev xaiv khoom siv

Cov fwj uas muaj ob lub qhov (double-ended vials) feem ntau yog ua los ntawm iav los yog yas, thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv muaj lawv tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ruaj khov, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev kaw.

• Cov khoom siv iav: tsim nyog rau kev khaws cov tshuaj lom neeg ntshiab lossis cov tshuaj reagents uas tiv taus tshuaj lom neeg siab. Nrog kev sib khi siab dua los tiv thaiv kev ua qias tuaj sab nraud thiab kev ua tshuaj lom neeg. Haum rau kev khaws cia ntev, tab sis tsis khov thiab hnyav.
• Cov khoom siv yas: lub teeb yuag thiab tiv taus kev poob, tsim nyog rau kev sim txhua hnub lossis kev xav tau nqa tau. Ib feem ntawm cov yas tuaj yeem raug tua kab mob ntawm qhov kub siab kom txhim kho kev siv dua. Qee cov yas yuav tsis ruaj khov rau qee cov tshuaj lom neeg, yog li koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom siv zoo raws li koj xav tau.

3. Tsim kom ruaj khov thiab tiv thaiv kev ua qias tuaj

Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev ruaj khov thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus, cov vials ob chav siv ntau yam kev sib khi thiab tiv thaiv kev ua qias tuaj.

• Tsim lub hau ntsia hlau / clip: ua kom lub foob ruaj khov rau ntawm lub raj mis kom tiv thaiv kev xau thiab kev ua qias tuaj.
• Lub nplhaib kaw uas tsis xau: ntxiv lub nplhaib kaw sab hauv lub hau ntawm lub raj mis Zi Ah kom txhim kho kev ua haujlwm airtight, tsim nyog rau kev khaws cov kua lossis cov tshuaj volatile.
• Cov roj hmab silicone: Txhim kho lub nplhaib sib khi kom txo qhov oxidation lossis kev ua qias tuaj los ntawm huab cua nkag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau cov tshuaj reagents lossis tshuaj uas rhiab heev.

Cov qauv tsim no ua rau cov fwj tshuaj ob lub qhov (double-ended vials) ua tau zoo thiab ruaj ntseg hauv kev kho mob, chaw kuaj mob thiab lwm yam lag luam.

Cov Haujlwm thiab Daim Ntawv Thov ntawm Ob Chav-xaus Vials

Cov fwj tshuaj uas muaj ob lub qhov (double-ended vials) ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ntau yam lag luam vim lawv txoj kev tsim tshwj xeeb. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv kev kho mob, chaw kuaj mob, lossis kev lag luam kho kom zoo nkauj thiab khoom noj, nws muab kev cia khoom thiab kev siv zoo dua vim nws yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo.

1. Kev kho mob teb

Cov vials ob chav kawg yog siv tshwj xeeb hauv kev lag luam kho mob rau kev khaws cia thiab faib cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj reagents.

• Kev khaws cia thiab faib tshuaj: siv tau los khaws cov kua, hmoov, thiab cov tshuaj reagents. Kev tsim ob chav xaus ua rau kev faib tshuaj sai thiab txhim kho kev siv tau zoo.
• Yooj yim rau kev nkag mus ntau zaus thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua qias tuaj: ib kawg siv tau rau kev rho tawm tshuaj, thiab ntu teb siv tau rau kev dilution lossis kev npaj, zam kev ua qias tuaj los ntawm ib qho qhib.
• Haum rau cov xwm txheej kho mob uas xav tau ib puag ncig huv si, xws li chav phais lossis chav kuaj mob.

2. Siv rau hauv chav kuaj mob

Hauv chav kuaj mob, cov vials ob lub qhov muab kev tswj hwm reagent yooj ywm dua thiab txhim kho qhov yooj yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv chav kuaj mob.

• Kev khaws cia cov tshuaj reagent: tsim nyog rau kev khaws cov kua qaub thiab alkali, cov tshuaj reagents analytical, cov qauv biological, thiab lwm yam kom ntseeg tau tias cov tshuaj reagent ruaj khov. Cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv tuaj yeem xaiv raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tshuaj reagent, xws li lub raj mis iav yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov tshuaj purity siab, thiab lub raj mis yas yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov tshuaj reagents niaj hnub.
• Kev hloov pauv sai ntawm cov tshuaj reagents lossis cov qauv sib txawv: yooj yim cais cov tshuaj sib txawv lossis cov hmoov khov, kev ua haujlwm sim zoo dua. Haum rau kev sim uas xav tau ntau qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj reagents.

3. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab lwm yam kev siv hauv kev lag luam

Cov vials ob-kawg kuj tseem siv rau hauv cov ntawv thov tshiab hauv kev lag luam tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab zaub mov.

• Kev kho kom zoo nkauj: rau cov tshuaj serums, cov khoom siv saib xyuas ob yam, cov khoom siv zoo nkauj sib xyaw. Cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov kev paub txog cov khoom los ntawm kev sib xyaw cov khoom xyaw sib txawv los ntawm ntau qhov chaw sib txawv thaum lub sijhawm siv.
• Cov ntawv thov zaub mov qib: tsim nyog rau kev khaws cia thiab faib cov tsw qab, cov tshuaj noj qab haus huv, thiab cov dej haus ua haujlwm. Tus qauv tsim ob sab muab txoj hauv kev siv yooj yim dua.

Nrog nws cov kev ua haujlwm siab, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev yooj yim, cov vials ob chav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ntau qhov chaw sib txawv thiab ua tau raws li ntau yam kev xav tau ntawm kev siv thiab kev siv txhua hnub.

Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Qhov Zoo ntawm Cov Vials Ob Chav

Cov fwj tshuaj uas muaj ob lub qhov (double-ended vials) siv dav hauv kev kho mob, chaw kuaj mob, kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab ntau lwm yam vim muaj ntau yam zoo uas lawv tsim tshwj xeeb. Nws qhov kev ua kom zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev nkag mus tau yooj yim, yooj yim thiab ruaj khov ntawm kev khaws cia ua rau nws yog qhov kev daws teeb meem khaws cia thiab faib tshuaj zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.

1. Txhim kho kev nkag mus rau cov neeg siv khoom kom zoo dua thiab txo qhov kev sib kis kab mob

• Kev nkag mus tau ywj pheej: ib ntu tuaj yeem mob siab rau kev rho tawm cov ntsiab lus thiab lwm qhov kawg tab sis rau kev ntxiv lossis sib tov, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib kis kab mob.
• Haum rau kev ua haujlwm asepticHauv kev kho mob thiab chaw kuaj mob, qhov twg kev kaw thiab kev huv yog qhov tseem ceeb, cov raj mis ob lub qhov (ob-ended vials) txo qhov ua tau ntawm kev kis kab mob vim yog qhov qhib thiab kaw lub hau ntau zaus.
• Kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj kom raug: qee qhov kev tsim qauv tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov khoom siv tswj kev noj tshuaj kom ntseeg tau tias muaj tseeb ntawm txhua qhov kev noj thiab txo cov khib nyiab.

2. Tsim qauv yooj yim rau ntau qhov chaw ib puag ncig

• Kev hloov pauv sai: Tus qauv tsim ob chav tso cai rau cov neeg siv kom muaj kev ywj pheej ntau dua hauv kev khaws lossis faib khoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov xwm txheej uas xav tau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj reagents lossis kua ntau zaus.

Muaj ntau yam kev qhia tshwj xeeb: Muaj peev xwm sib txawv, cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov txheej txheem sealing tau tsim los ua kom nws haum rau ntau yam kev sim, kev kho mob lossis kev siv txhua hnub.

3. Txhim kho kev ruaj khov ntawm kev khaws cia thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev dua

• Kev sib khi ruaj khov: cov vials ob chav kawg feem ntau yog nruab nrog cov foob tsis xau, cov gasket silicone, thiab lwm yam, zoo tiv thaiv huab cua nkag mus thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm oxidation lossis kev ua qias tuaj.
• Haum rau cov khoom rhiab heevRau cov tshuaj reagents uas yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom deb ntawm lub teeb, iav tsaus tuaj yeem siv tau; rau cov kua dej uas tsis ruaj khov, kev tsim qauv sealing siab tuaj yeem siv tau.
• Txo cov khoom seem: Ob chav kab koj cov qauv tuaj yeem txo cov khoom seem, txhim kho kev siv cov ntsiab lus thiab txo cov khib nyiab.

Cov fwj tshuaj uas muaj ob lub qhov (double-end vials) ua rau kev khaws cia thiab siv tau zoo dua hauv ntau yam lag luam los ntawm kev ua kom yooj yim nkag mus, txhim kho kev yooj yim nqa mus los, thiab txhim kho kev ruaj khov ntawm kev kaw. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv cov chaw soj nstuam uas xav tau kev ua haujlwm kom raug, kev lag luam kho mob uas xav tau qhov chaw aseptic nruj, lossis hauv cov khoom siv pleev ib ce thiab zaub mov uas nrhiav kev ntim khoom tshiab, lawv tau ua pov thawj tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj kev cia siab dav.

Cov Qauv Kev Loj Hlob Yav Tom Ntej

Nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis thiab kev thov ua lag luam tsis coj koj kev hloov pauv, kev tsim cov vials ob chav kawg kuj tseem niaj hnub ua kom zoo dua, tau siv ntau yam kev siv tshwj xeeb, ntau yam kev siv. Yav tom ntej, qhov kev txhim kho ntawm cov khoom no feem ntau yog tsom mus rau peb yam ntawm kev txawj ntse, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev koom ua ke ntau yam.

1. Kev tsim qauv ntse (piv txwv li kev tswj hwm kev ntsuas sib xyaw ua ke)

• Kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj kom raug: yav tom ntej cov vials ob chav kawg yuav suav nrog lub kaw lus tswj kev ntsuas tshuaj ntse uas tso cai rau tus neeg siv los tswj qhov ntim siv rau briquettes, txo cov khib nyiab thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntxiv.
• Kev sau npe thiab kev taug qab hauv hluav taws xobNrog RFID (Xov Tooj Cua Zaus Kev Txheeb Xyuas) lossis QR code thev naus laus zis, daim ntawv lo hluav taws xob uas taug qab tau tuaj yeem koom ua ke rau hauv lub raj mis, pab txhawb kev tswj hwm ntau ntau rau cov tsev kho mob, chaw soj nstuam lossis kev lag luam tshuaj pleev ib ce.
• Kev siv tshuab kaw tsis siv neegQee cov qauv tsim yuav muaj lub kaw lus kaw tsis siv neeg uas kaw lub raj mis tam sim ntawd tom qab tuaj tos, ua kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua qias tuaj thiab txhim kho kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev khaws cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj reagents.

2. Cov ntaub ntawv siv rau ib puag ncig (cov yas uas lwj tau los yog cov iav rov ua dua tshiab)

• Cov yas uas lwj tau: Nrog rau kev paub txog ib puag ncig uas nce ntxiv, cov yas uas lwj tau yuav dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau cov fwj ob lub qhov (double-end vials) yav tom ntej, txo cov yas ua qias tuaj.
• Daim ntawv thov iav rov ua dua tshiab: Muaj ntau lub chaw tsim khoom siv iav rov ua dua tshiab ua cov khoom ntim khoom kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom zoo thaum txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev tsim khoom rau ib puag ncig.
• Kev txhim kho cov khoom tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij: Ua kom cov khoom siv ntawm lub raj mis zoo dua kom ntseeg tau tias yuav tsis muaj cov tshuaj zoo dua tom qab nws lwj tag, thiab tib lub sijhawm, xyuas kom meej tias nws haum rau kev kho mob, khoom noj thiab lwm yam lag luam uas muaj kev nyab xeeb siab.

3. Kev koom ua ke ntau yam

• Lub tshuab lim dej ua ke: qee cov tshuaj reagents lossis tshuaj kim heev yuav xav tau ib puag ncig uas muaj kev ntshiab siab, yav tom ntej ntawm ob lub vials Technology City microfiltration membrane kom ua tiav cov kua dej kom tshem tawm cov khoom me me lossis cov kab mob kom ntseeg tau tias qhov zoo ntawm cov ntsiab lus.
• Hloov kho rau cov ntawv qhia tshuaj sib txawv: yav tom ntej tej zaum yuav tsim tau lub raj mis uas siv tau ob yam khoom siv, sib xws nrog ntau hom tshuaj xws li hmoov, kua, thiab cov tshuaj colloidal, kom haum rau ntau yam kev xav tau ntawm daim ntawv thov.

Xaus lus

Cov vials ob chav kawg ua kom zoo dua qub rau kev siv cov ntim khoom ib txwm muaj nrog nws cov qauv ob chav, cov ntaub ntawv nyiam, kev sib khi thiab kev tsim qauv tiv thaiv kev ua qias tuaj, thiab siv dav hauv kev kho mob, chaw kuaj mob, kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab kev lag luam video.

Nws txoj kev tsim qhib ob chav tsis yog tsuas yog txhim kho kev nkag mus tau zoo xwb, tab sis kuj txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib kis kab mob, muab kev daws teeb meem zoo rau kev xav tau kev khaws cia siab thiab kev ruaj ntseg.

Nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev thov ua lag luam thiab kev nce qib hauv thev naus laus zis, qhov zoo ntawm ob lub raj mis xaus rau ntawm qhov yooj yim, kev sib khi thiab kev nyab xeeb ua rau nws muaj peev xwm loj rau kev txhim kho yav tom ntej, thiab nws xav tias yuav raug txhawb nqa thiab ua kom zoo dua hauv ntau qhov chaw.